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Ramteke, R. T.
- Raised Bed Planting Through Broad Bed Furrow
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Farm Power and Machinery, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. P.D.K.V., Akola (M.S.), IN
2 Department of Electrical and Other Energy Sources, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, V.N.M.K.V., Parbhani (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Farm Power and Machinery, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. P.D.K.V., Akola (M.S.), IN
2 Department of Electrical and Other Energy Sources, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, V.N.M.K.V., Parbhani (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol 11, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 400-408Abstract
In recent years, it is imperative to improve sowing techniques through preferred seedbed preparation and early crop growth. Sowing techniques and type of seeding machines play an important role in seed placement and seedling emergence which ultimately affect crop growth and grain yield. The selection of suitable planting methods is dependent upon the time of planting, irrigation methods, amount of residue in the field and type of planting machines. The present work deals with the review of research work done by using broad bed furrow (BBF) worldwide to study the effect of raised bed planting on soil health, yield, water saving, fertility of soil etc. From the study it is revealed that raised bed (RB) farming systems combine most of the elements of conservation agriculture and have produced encouraging production results under various environmental conditions. RBs offer the opportunity of reducing field compaction and restoring physically degraded soil structure, as well as, the potential to reduce irrigation water and increase crop yield while reducing the risk of water logging. Different raised planting configurations are used throughout the world depending on soil type, available machinery, farmer preference and expertise. In general, increasing the width of the bed reduces total water used and increases land use efficiency and yield by reducing the uncropped furrow area.Keywords
Broad Bed Furrow, Permanent Raised Beds, Crop Growth, Seedbed, Yield.References
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- Garlic Planting Machineries
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Farm Power and Machinery, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S.), IN
2 Department of Electrical and Other Energy Sources, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Farm Power and Machinery, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola (M.S.), IN
2 Department of Electrical and Other Energy Sources, College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol 12, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 162-169Abstract
Mechanization ensures timely farm operation that brings numerous benefits to garlic growers apart from increased crop yield. Among various farm operations performed in onion and garlic cultivation only land development and bed making has been successfully mechanized. Semi-automatic transplanters have been successfully demonstrated but its adoption by farmers has been very limited. There is need to further refine these transplanters for more precision and accuracy and develop automatic transplanters to reduce the labour cost. Intercultural, fertilizer application, plant protection are some of the operations in onion and garlic cultivation, which needs immediate attention for mechanization, Tractor operated garlic planters are being widely used by large farmers. Harvesters and diggers for onion and garlic are still to be adopted by farmers at a large scale. In onion and garlic cultivation, mechanization is mainly limited to the land preparation machines and to some extent planting machines. Other machines to mechanize the operations like transplanting, intercultural, harvesting/digging, which involve a lot of human drudgery when performed manually, need to be developed, demonstrated and popularized amongst the garlic growers. This paper briefs about the current status of development of different types of machines useful for garlic cultivation and expected to be useful for mechanization in garlic cultivation in order to facilitate garlic cultivating farmers.Keywords
Metering Device, Mechanization, Garlic, Planter, Drill Planter.References
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- WEBLOGRAPHY
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